"χρυσολάχανον" meaning in Ancient Greek

See χρυσολάχανον in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kʰryː.so.lá.kʰa.non/, /xry.soˈla.xa.non/, /xri.soˈla.xa.non/, /kʰryː.so.lá.kʰa.non/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /kʰry.soˈla.kʰa.non/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /xry.soˈla.xa.non/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /xry.soˈla.xa.non/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /xri.soˈla.xa.non/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From χρῡσός (khrūsós, “gold”) + λᾰ́χᾰνον (lắkhănon, “vegetable”). Etymology templates: {{compound|grc|χρῡσός|λᾰ́χᾰνον|t1=gold|t2=vegetable}} χρῡσός (khrūsós, “gold”) + λᾰ́χᾰνον (lắkhănon, “vegetable”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|χρῡσολᾰ́χᾰνον|χρῡσολᾰχᾰ́νου|n|second}} χρῡσολᾰ́χᾰνον • (khrūsolắkhănon) n (genitive χρῡσολᾰχᾰ́νου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|χρῡσολᾰ́χᾰνον|ου|form=N}} Forms: χρῡσολᾰ́χᾰνον [canonical], khrūsolắkhănon [romanization], χρῡσολᾰχᾰ́νου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], τὸ χρῡσολᾰ́χᾰνον [nominative, singular], τὼ χρῡσολᾰχᾰ́νω [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ χρῡσολᾰ́χᾰνᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ χρῡσολᾰχᾰ́νου [genitive, singular], τοῖν χρῡσολᾰχᾰ́νοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν χρῡσολᾰχᾰ́νων [genitive, plural], τῷ χρῡσολᾰχᾰ́νῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν χρῡσολᾰχᾰ́νοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς χρῡσολᾰχᾰ́νοις [dative, plural], τὸ χρῡσολᾰ́χᾰνον [accusative, singular], τὼ χρῡσολᾰχᾰ́νω [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ χρῡσολᾰ́χᾰνᾰ [accusative, plural], χρῡσολᾰ́χᾰνον [singular, vocative], χρῡσολᾰχᾰ́νω [dual, vocative], χρῡσολᾰ́χᾰνᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. orach (Atriplex rosea) Categories (lifeform): Caryophyllales order plants Synonyms: ἀτρᾰ́φᾰξῠς
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "χρῡσός",
        "3": "λᾰ́χᾰνον",
        "t1": "gold",
        "t2": "vegetable"
      },
      "expansion": "χρῡσός (khrūsós, “gold”) + λᾰ́χᾰνον (lắkhănon, “vegetable”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From χρῡσός (khrūsós, “gold”) + λᾰ́χᾰνον (lắkhănon, “vegetable”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "χρῡσολᾰ́χᾰνον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khrūsolắkhănon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρῡσολᾰχᾰ́νου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ χρῡσολᾰ́χᾰνον",
      "roman": "tò khrūsolắkhănon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ χρῡσολᾰχᾰ́νω",
      "roman": "tṑ khrūsolăkhắnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ χρῡσολᾰ́χᾰνᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ khrūsolắkhănă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ χρῡσολᾰχᾰ́νου",
      "roman": "toû khrūsolăkhắnou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν χρῡσολᾰχᾰ́νοιν",
      "roman": "toîn khrūsolăkhắnoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν χρῡσολᾰχᾰ́νων",
      "roman": "tôn khrūsolăkhắnōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ χρῡσολᾰχᾰ́νῳ",
      "roman": "tôi khrūsolăkhắnōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν χρῡσολᾰχᾰ́νοιν",
      "roman": "toîn khrūsolăkhắnoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς χρῡσολᾰχᾰ́νοις",
      "roman": "toîs khrūsolăkhắnois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ χρῡσολᾰ́χᾰνον",
      "roman": "tò khrūsolắkhănon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ χρῡσολᾰχᾰ́νω",
      "roman": "tṑ khrūsolăkhắnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ χρῡσολᾰ́χᾰνᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ khrūsolắkhănă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρῡσολᾰ́χᾰνον",
      "roman": "khrūsolắkhănon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρῡσολᾰχᾰ́νω",
      "roman": "khrūsolăkhắnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρῡσολᾰ́χᾰνᾰ",
      "roman": "khrūsolắkhănă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "χρῡσολᾰ́χᾰνον",
        "2": "χρῡσολᾰχᾰ́νου",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "χρῡσολᾰ́χᾰνον • (khrūsolắkhănon) n (genitive χρῡσολᾰχᾰ́νου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "χρῡσολᾰ́χᾰνον",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "N"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Caryophyllales order plants",
          "orig": "grc:Caryophyllales order plants",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "orach (Atriplex rosea)"
      ],
      "id": "en-χρυσολάχανον-grc-noun-uBFGLycC",
      "links": [
        [
          "orach",
          "orach"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ἀτρᾰ́φᾰξῠς"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰryː.so.lá.kʰa.non/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xry.soˈla.xa.non/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xri.soˈla.xa.non/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰryː.so.lá.kʰa.non/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰry.soˈla.kʰa.non/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xry.soˈla.xa.non/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xry.soˈla.xa.non/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xri.soˈla.xa.non/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "χρυσολάχανον"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "χρῡσός",
        "3": "λᾰ́χᾰνον",
        "t1": "gold",
        "t2": "vegetable"
      },
      "expansion": "χρῡσός (khrūsós, “gold”) + λᾰ́χᾰνον (lắkhănon, “vegetable”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From χρῡσός (khrūsós, “gold”) + λᾰ́χᾰνον (lắkhănon, “vegetable”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "χρῡσολᾰ́χᾰνον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khrūsolắkhănon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρῡσολᾰχᾰ́νου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ χρῡσολᾰ́χᾰνον",
      "roman": "tò khrūsolắkhănon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ χρῡσολᾰχᾰ́νω",
      "roman": "tṑ khrūsolăkhắnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ χρῡσολᾰ́χᾰνᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ khrūsolắkhănă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ χρῡσολᾰχᾰ́νου",
      "roman": "toû khrūsolăkhắnou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν χρῡσολᾰχᾰ́νοιν",
      "roman": "toîn khrūsolăkhắnoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν χρῡσολᾰχᾰ́νων",
      "roman": "tôn khrūsolăkhắnōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ χρῡσολᾰχᾰ́νῳ",
      "roman": "tôi khrūsolăkhắnōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν χρῡσολᾰχᾰ́νοιν",
      "roman": "toîn khrūsolăkhắnoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς χρῡσολᾰχᾰ́νοις",
      "roman": "toîs khrūsolăkhắnois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ χρῡσολᾰ́χᾰνον",
      "roman": "tò khrūsolắkhănon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ χρῡσολᾰχᾰ́νω",
      "roman": "tṑ khrūsolăkhắnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ χρῡσολᾰ́χᾰνᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ khrūsolắkhănă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρῡσολᾰ́χᾰνον",
      "roman": "khrūsolắkhănon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρῡσολᾰχᾰ́νω",
      "roman": "khrūsolăkhắnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χρῡσολᾰ́χᾰνᾰ",
      "roman": "khrūsolắkhănă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "χρῡσολᾰ́χᾰνον",
        "2": "χρῡσολᾰχᾰ́νου",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "χρῡσολᾰ́χᾰνον • (khrūsolắkhănon) n (genitive χρῡσολᾰχᾰ́νου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "χρῡσολᾰ́χᾰνον",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "N"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 5-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek compound terms",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Caryophyllales order plants"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "orach (Atriplex rosea)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "orach",
          "orach"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ἀτρᾰ́φᾰξῠς"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰryː.so.lá.kʰa.non/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xry.soˈla.xa.non/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xri.soˈla.xa.non/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰryː.so.lá.kʰa.non/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰry.soˈla.kʰa.non/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xry.soˈla.xa.non/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xry.soˈla.xa.non/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xri.soˈla.xa.non/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "χρυσολάχανον"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.